Oscar wrote:Nope, I'm not wiring it up straight into a panel. Not "up to code", but it is 3x "oversized" 4awg (23mm² vs 19mm²) wires off a 100A breaker for: Hot1/Hot2 + Neutral + 8awg ground. About 20 ft long run that ends up in twin paralleled 14-50R receptacles. Each one is rated for 50A, so paralleling cuts the power draw through each one in ½. To do so, I split each 4awg wire into two 6awg wires (via thick copper couplers crimped and soldered with 10% silver solder) in order to make it easier to wire into the receptacles' inputs on the back. The Texas Power Strip itself has the same/similar kind of configuration: 80ft "cord" is 3x "oversized" 4awg + 8awg ground, where at the end each the 4awg wires split (again via my custom copper/soldered couplers) into two 6awg wires that go into twin paralleled 14-50P plugs. Again each plug is rated 50A, so parallel'ing them cuts down the resistance in ½ compared to using a single plug. I dont think that I'll ever need that much power, it was more of a "I'm bored, so I think I'll do this...." kind of thing, lol.
That was the easy part. The tricky part is inside to do the power distribution using those panel type breakers. I was told there are rail type breakers like
this. I bought one to replace the whimpy one on my generator, and while it's just "ok", it's just not "beefy" enough as those Eaton breakers. But they would be easier to implement because they have screw-type terminals for both in's & out's, where as for those Eaton breakers I had to take 1/8" thick copper sheet and and mill my own little adapters for the line-side, and that whole cover/support contraption to suspend them in place. If I had to do it all over again, I suppose I would try those plastic DIN Rail breakers and hope for the best. The one on the generator is holding up good so far.
3x oversized is not accurate.
Nec 310.16 has #4 copper at 85amp 75°C.
if the outlet is only rated for 60°C you would go down to 70amps. (The breaker is usually rated for 75°C.)
Now if you are using a true flexible cord like SOW you go to article 400.5(A)(1)
If i use column b you are allowed 70amps.
Columb a is 60amps.
Flexible cords assume copper.
If you have aluminum that's even less according to article 310.16.
At the end of the day im not worried because i doubt you will be welding with two machines at the same time. You could put a 70amp breaker and never trip.
Ps. I just picked up my 2020 nfpa70 code book yesterday and they moved the ampacity table back to 310.16! And restored the chart for dwelling service and feeder instead of the silly 83% calculation.
It's about the only good thing they did.
Im doing a 100amp service swap today and now i need a meter/main. So i run an ser and split neutrals and grounds and extend my bonding back to the disconnect. But now if i have an old house with 3 wire stoves and dryers i have to replace that also?!@$#%
They can't leave well enough alone:(
Sorry had to vent.
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